From my experience with school practice supervision, I noticed that student teachers all teach their lessons in the same way- not distinguishing one lesson as being different from the other;not taking cognizance of the fact that no two classes are the same; and not taking care of his/her own creativity nor that of the student.
The crux of this matter lies with the way I as a lecturer could have presented my self and my mode of teaching- telling them to do one thing , while I do not strictly follow it during my delivery of the lecture- making them detached from the actual practice.
I would like to use this illustration from Jonassen et al (1999), to illustrate what I would do to make my learning experiences more authentic:
Meaningful learning occurs when learners actively interpret their experience using internal, cognitive operations which requires that I change my role from sage to guide.
Since students learn from
thinking about what they are doing, my role becomes one of
stimulating and supporting activities that engage learners in thinking.
Meaningful learning requires knowledge to be constructed by the
learner, not transmitted from me to the student
To experience meaningful learning, students need to do much more
than access or seek information—they need to know how to examine, perceive,
interpret and experience information.
Therefore, a authentic learning experience is one that is:
- Active
(manipulative): We interact with the
environment manipulate the objects within it and observe the effects of
our manipulations.
- Constructive
and reflective: Activity is essential but
insufficient for meaningful learning. We must reflect on the activity and
our observations, and interpret them in order to have a meaningful
learning experience.
- Intentional: Human behaviour is naturally goal-directed. When
students actively try to achieve a learning goal that they have
articulated, they think and learn more. For students to experience
meaningful learning, they must be able to articulate their own learning
goals and monitor their own progress.
- Authentic
(complex and contextual): Thoughts
and ideas rely on the contexts in which they occur in order to have
meaning. Presenting facts that are stripped from their contextual clues
divorces knowledge from reality. Learning is meaningful, better understood
and more likely to transfer to new situations when it occurs by engaging
with real-life, complex problems.
Cooperative (collaborative
and conversational): We live, work and learn in communities, naturally seeking ideas
and assistance from each other, and negotiating about problems and how to solve
them. It is in this context that we learn there are numerous ways to view the
world and a variety of solutions to most problems. Meaningful learning,
therefore, requires conversations and group experiences
This can be achieved by use of technology to re -imagine learning.
Excellent Nellie.
ReplyDeleteExcellent Nellie.
ReplyDeleteThank you Senzo. I am humbled.
DeleteThis simply means that, after Teacher Training Colleges, teachers still need more refresher courses to discover the beauty of using different approaches in teaching.
ReplyDeleteIt simply means that the lecturers who train these teachers need a total turn-around - mind set- and also to be introduced to new ways of training.
DeleteNellie, although we live in communities and view the world in a variety of ways, its not easy to use the group approach in teaching simply because we were not taught to do so. Hope the future generation of teachers is taught differently.
ReplyDeleteNellie, although we live in communities and view the world in a variety of ways, its not easy to use the group approach in teaching simply because we were not taught to do so. Hope the future generation of teachers is taught differently.
ReplyDeleteGreat post Nellie.
ReplyDelete